WILDLIFE FIRST CAMPAIGNS

Other Major Initiatives, Endeavors

Removal of dead and fallen timber stopped

The old growth adapted animal and bird community includes several species of woodpeckers, barbets, hornbills, parakeets, tree civets, flying squirrels. All these species depend on dead, dying and fallen trees for food and shelter. The ecological importance of these species is crucial to the survival of forest since they are seed and pollen dispersers, regulators of insect pests and borers for a wide range of co-adapted plant species. Scientific studies suggest that the long term effect of such fellings and extractions on natural forest structure, composition and dynamics is extremely negative. 

The plan by the Karnataka state government to harvest dead and fallen trees from national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in February 2000 was successfully opposed by Wildlife First and all its conservation partners. Based on the material provided by Wildlife First, an interlocutory application was filed by PK Manohar of Legal Action for Wildlife and Environment (LAW-E) through the Amicus curiae in writ petition 202/95. The Supreme Court of India issued interim orders stopping the removal of dead, wind fallen, diseased and dying trees including grass from all wildlife reserves in India again resulting in a major conservation victory. 

In an earlier effort to stop timber logging in wildlife reserves, Wildlife First along with its conservation partners had successfully campaigned against the Karnataka forest department’s plan to remove timber from six wildlife reserves in 1994. 

   Roads open up forests to illegal activities  

Roads in Pushpagiri, Kuduremukh reserves halted

Disregarding all norms and in violation of the law, a 13 km road was being built illegally by local planters through Pushpagiri Wildlife Sanctuary in 1996. This sanctuary, which is considered one of the richest tropical evergreen forests in the state, would have been devastated if the road had indeed been completed preparing the ground for poaching, smuggling, encroachment and other illegal activities. Timely intervention by Wildlife First with the state forest minister, chief secretary and the media stopped the road being built through the reserve. 

Concerted efforts have been made to change the proposal seeking upgradation of an existing public road to a National Highway through the Kudremukh National Park. Wildlife First and Kudremukh Wildlife Foundation intervened by writing to the Director of Wildlife, Government of India and the Chief Wildlife Warden, Karnataka, suggesting an alternative route for the diversion of the highway. This effort ensured that the Ministry of Surface Transport agreed to revise the alignment of the proposed National Highway to avoid its passage through Kudremukh National Park. 

Other campaigns:
>> Influencing policy and advocacy
>> Training and capacity building
>> Protection and care of protectors
>> Public opinion and outreach